U.S. patent number 3,885,762 [Application Number 05/415,546] was granted by the patent office on 1975-05-27 for adjustable stand for electronic calculators or the like.
Invention is credited to Ben A. Sebastiani.
| United States Patent |
3,885,762 |
| Sebastiani |
May 27, 1975 |
ADJUSTABLE STAND FOR ELECTRONIC CALCULATORS OR THE LIKE
Abstract
The present invention provides a stand which can be adjusted for
use with electronic calculators or similar devices, having a wide
range of sizes. The stand supports the electronic calculator at an
inclined angle for easy use and improved visibility. For shipment,
the stand can be knocked down into four pieces which may be
assembled very easily. In the process of assembly, the stand can be
adjusted to the desired size. Illustrated stand comprises left and
right side panels, together with front and rear panels which are
adapted to be connected to the side panels by means of fastening
elements which are preferably formed integrally with the panels.
The front and rear panels comprise modular elements with score
marks or the like therebetween. Fastening elements are formed on
the various modular elements so that each modular element is
complete in itself. Thus, the front and rear panels can be adjusted
to the desired width by cutting off one or more of the modular
elements along the score marks. The panels can be made of a
suitable plastic material which is easy to cut with ordinary
scissors. After the front and rear panels have been cut to the
desired size, the fastening elements on the front and rear panels
are engaged with the mating elements on the side panels. In the
illustrated construction, the fastening elements comprise pins on
the front and rear panels adapted to be received in openings formed
in flanges on the side panels. Other flexible flanges are formed on
the side panels to retain the front and rear panels against
accidental disconnection therefrom.
|
Inventors: |
Sebastiani; Ben A. (Hoffman
Estates, IL) |
| Family
ID: |
23646138 |
| Appl.
No.: |
05/415,546 |
| Filed: |
November 14, 1973 |
| Current U.S.
Class: |
248/460;
248/346.07 |
| Current CPC
Class: |
G12B
9/08 (20130101) |
| Current International
Class: |
G12B
9/00 (20060101); G12B 9/08 (20060101); F16f
015/02 () |
| Field of
Search: |
;248/13,19,23,346,174,176,172 ;235/61A ;312/263 ;220/222 ;217/13
;211/72 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Foss; J. Franklin
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Burmeisten, Palmatier &
Hamby
Claims
I claim:
1. An adjustable stand for an electronic calculator or other
device,
comprising left and right side members,
front and rear members for extending between said side members,
first fastening elements on said front and rear members,
and second fastening elements on said side members for mating with
said first fastening elements to secure said front and rear members
between said members,
said front and rear members having modules which can be removed
from said front and rear members to adjust the size of said
stand,
said front and rear members having a series of said fastening
elements on said modules whereby new sets of said first fastening
elements become operative as said modules are removed from said
front and rear members.
2. A stand according to claim 1,
in which said front and rear members include boundary line markings
between said modules to serve as guides along which said modules
may be severed from said front and rear members.
3. A stand according to claim 1,
in which said front and rear panels include score marks between
said modules to serve as guides along which said modules can be
severed from said front and rear panels.
4. A stand according to claim 1,
in which said first fastening elements comprise pins projecting
from said modules,
said second fastening elements comprising openings in said side
members for disengageably receiving said pins.
5. A stand according to claim 1,
including flexible retaining elements on said members for
preventing accidental disengagement of said first and second
fastening elements.
6. A stand according to claim 1,
including flexible retaining flanges on said side members for
retaining said front and rear members to prevent accidental
disengagement of said first and second fastening elements.
7. A stand according to claim 6,
in which said first fastening elements comprise pins on said
modules,
said side members having openings for receiving said pins.
8. A stand according to claim 7,
in which said retaining elements include flanges on said side
members for overlapping portions of said front and rear
members.
9. A stand according to claim 1,
including inclined supporting elements on said side members for
supporting an electronic calculator or other device in an inclined
position.
10. A stand according to claim 1,
in which said front and rear panels include vertical boundary line
grooves between said modules to serve as guides along which said
modules can be severed from said front and rear panels,
said first fastening elements comprising pins projecting from said
modules,
said second fastening elements comprising openings in said side
members for disengageably receiving said pins,
said side members having flexible flanges for overlapping said
front and rear members to prevent accidental disconnection of said
pins from said openings.
Description
This invention relates to a new and improved adjustable stand for
holding an electronic calculator or any other suitable device, such
as an adding machine or some other type of office machine.
One object of the present invention is to provide a new and
improved stand which will hold an electronic calculator or the like
at an inclined angle, so that the calculator can be used more
easily, and so that the display of the electronic calculator can be
read much more easily than would otherwise be the case.
A furter object is to provide a new and improved stand which
comprises a plurality of easily assembled pieces, so that the stand
can be knocked down for shipment.
Another object is to provide such a new and improved stand which
can be adjusted to the desired size during the process of
assembly.
A further object is to provide such a new and improved adjustable
stand which can be manufactured very economically, so that the
stand can be sold at a low price.
Generally, the illustrated stand of the present invention comprises
four easily assembled panels or members so that the stand can be
shipped in a disassembled or knocked down condition. Thus, the
stand comprises left and right side panels, together with front and
rear panels. Disengageable fasteneing elements are provided to
connect the front and rear panels to the side panels. The upper
edges of the side panels are preferably inclined and may be
provided with flanges or ledges for supporting an electronic
calculator or the like at an inclined angle. Fastening elements are
provided on the front and rear panels for engagement with mating
elements on the side panels. For example, the fastening elements on
the front and rear panels may take the form of pins adapted to be
received in openings formed in flanges on the side panels. The
front and rear panels preferably comprise a plurality of modules
separated by score marks or the like. Fastening elements are formed
on the various modules so that each module is complete in itself.
Thus, the front and rear panels can be adjusted to the desired
width by cutting off one or more of the modules along the score
marks. The pins or other fastening elements on the front and rear
panels may then be engaged with the openings or other mating
elements on the side panels. Flexible flanges are preferably
provided on the side panels to retain the front and rear panels
against accidental disconnection from the side panels. The panels
are preferably made of an economical resinous plastic material
which can be easily be cut with ordinary scissors.
Further objects, advantages and features of the present invention
will appear from the following description, taken with the
accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an adjustable stand to be
described as an illustrative embodiment of the present
invention.
FIGS. 2 and 3 are fragmentary plan views, taken generally as
indicated by the lines 2--2 and 3--3 in FIG. 1.
FIG. 4 is a view similar to FIG. 1, but with the stand
disassembled.
FIG. 5 is a fragmentary plan view illustrating the manner in which
the front and rear panels are assembled with the side panels, the
view being taken generally as indicated by the line 5--5 in FIG.
4.
FIG. 6 is a fragmentary elevation showing the manner in which one
or more of the modules may be severed from the front and rear
panels.
FIG. 7 is a vertical section, taken generally along the line 7--7
in FIG. 1.
FIG. 8 is a bottom view of the stand, showing the manner in which
it can be adjusted to various widths.
As just indicated, the drawings illustrate an adjustable stand 10
which will find many applications, but is particularly well adapted
for holding an electronic calculator 12, shown in broken lines in
FIG. 7. The stand 10 may also be used with various other machines
or devices, such as adding machines or other office equipment.
It will be seen that the stand 10 holds the calculator 12 in a
raised, inclined position, in which it may be used much more
conveniently than when the calculator is lying flat on a desk top
or other supporting surface. Moreover, the readout or display on
the calculator 12 is rendered much more visible when the calculator
is mounted on the adjustable stand 10. As will be described in
detail presently, the stand 10 may be adjusted to accomodate
electronic calculators or the like of a wide range of sizes.
It will be seen from FIGS. 1 and 4 that the illustrated stand 10
comprises left and right side panels or members 14a and b, together
with front and rear panels or members 16a and b, removably
connected between the side panels. The illustrated side panels 14a
and b have inclined flanges or ledges 18a and b, adapted to support
the electronic calculator 12 or some other similar device. The
ledges 18a and b project inwardly from vertical side walls 20a and
b, which may be generally trapezoidal in shape, as will be evident
from FIGS. 1 and 4. Preferably, portions of the side walls 20a and
b project upwardly from the ledges 18a and b as upwardly projecting
flanges 22a and b, adapted to confine the electronic calculator 12
so that it will be retained on the ledges 18a and b against
accidental displacement. Reinforcing flanges 24a and b may be
arranged to project inwardly from the side walls 20a and b along
their lower edge portions.
It will be understood that each of the side panels 14a and b may be
molded in one piece from any suitable resinous plastic material,
such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene or the like.
The illustrated front and rear panels or members 16a and b are in
the form of plates or sheet members, each of which may be molded in
one piece from any suitable resinous plastic material, such as
those just mentioned. Of course, the panels 14a and b and 16a and b
may also be made of any other suitable materials. The front panel
16a is preferably lower in height than the rear panel 16b, because
of the trapezoidal shape of the side panels 14a and b.
Disengageable fastening elements are preferably provided to connect
the front and rear panels 16a and b to the side panels 14a and b.
These fastening elements are preferably formed integrally with the
various panels. As shown, such fastening elements preferably
comprise pins 26a and b projecting from the front and rear panels
16a and b. The pins 26a are arranged in a series of pairs,
projecting rearwardly from the front panel 16a. Similarly, the pins
26b preferably are arranged in a series of pairs, projecting
forwardly from the rear panel 16b. The pins 26a and b are spaced at
intervals along the front and rear panels 16a and b.
The pins 26a and b on the front and rear panels 16a and b are
adapted to mate with fastening elements on the side panels 14a and
b. Such fastening elements may take the form of openings 28a and b
and 30a and b, formed in front and rear flanges 32a and b and 34a
and b, projecting laterally on the side members 14a and b. Two of
the openings 28a and b are formed in the vertical front flanges 32a
and b. Similarly, two of the openings 30a and b are formed in the
rear vertical flanges 34a and b.
It will be evident that the endmost pairs of pins 26a plug into the
front openings 28a and b. Similarly, the endmost pairs of pins 26b
on the rear panel 16b plug into the openings 30a and b in the rear
vertical flanges 34a and b.
Retaining elements are preferably provided to retain the front and
rear panels 16a and b on the side panels 14a and b against
accidental disconnection. As shown, such retaining elements are
provided on the side panels 14a and b, in the form of front
retaining flanges 36a and b and rear retaining flanges 38a and b.
As shown to best advantage in FIGS. 1 and 3, the front retaining
flanges 36a and b are adapted to overlap the lateral edge portions
of the front panel 16a. Similarly, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the
rear retaining flanges 38a and b are adapted to overlap the lateral
edges of the rear panel 16a and b. In this way, the front and rear
panels 16a and b are held captive on the side panels 14a and b
against accidental disconnection.
The front and rear panels 16a and b, as well as the front retaining
flanges 36a and b and the rear retaining flanges 38a and b, are
sufficiently flexible to permit easy assembly of the stand 10,
despite the overlapping of the front and rear panels by the
retaining flanges. FIG. 5 illustrates the manner in which the front
panel 16a and the left-hand front retaining flange 36a can be
flexed to permit the insertion of the endmost pins 26a into the
openings 28a in the flange 32a, while the end of the front panel
16a is simultaneously inserted behind the retaining flange 36a. It
will be seen that vertical channels 40a and b are formed between
the vertical flanges 32a and b and the retaining flanges 36a and b.
The ends of the front panel 16a are adapted to be inserted into the
channels 40a and b. Similarly, the vertical channels 42a and b are
formed between the vertical flanges 34a and b and the retaining
flanges 38a and b. The ends of the rear panel 16b are adapted to be
inserted into the channels 42a and b. The rear panel 16b and the
rear retaining flanges 38a and b are sufficiently flexible to
permit the insertion of the rear panel 16b, in a manner similar to
that illustrated in FIG. 5.
It will be seen that the front vertical flanges 32a and b and the
front panel 16a extend substantially above the inclined ledges 18a
and b, and thus are effective to act as stops to retain the
electronic calculator 12 on the ledges, so that the calculator
cannot slide forwardly off the ledges 18a and b. This retaining
action is clearly illustrated in FIG. 7.
If desired, the side panels or members 14a and b may be fitted with
non-skid feet 44, made of natural or synthetic rubber, or some
other suitable material, cemented or otherwise secured to the side
members 14a and b. As shown, the feet 44 are secured to corner
reinforcing flanges 46, formed on the bottom edge portions of the
side panels or members 14a and b.
As already indicated, the stand 10 is adjustable to accomodate
electronic calculators 12 or other devices of various sizes. In the
illustrated construction, such adjustability is achieved by
constructing the front and rear panels 16a and b so that they
comprise a plurality of modules 48a and b. The vertical boundaries
between the individual modules are preferably defined by providing
vertical score marks or grooves 50a and b between the modules 48a
and b. Each module 48a is complete in itself, in that it comprises
its own pair of the fastening pins 26a, as will be evident from
FIGS. 3, 5 and 6. Similarly, each of the rear modules 48b comprises
its own pair of the fastening pins 26b and thus is complete in
itself.
To adjust the width of the stand 10, one or more of the front
modules 48a may be severed or otherwise removed from the front
panel 16a. A corresponding number of the rear modules 48b may be
severed or otherwise removed from the rear panel 16b. An ordinary
pair of scissors may be employed to cut off the unneeded modules
48a and b. Preferably, the front and rear panels 16a and b are made
of a relatively soft resinous plastic material which can easily be
cut with ordinary scissors.
It will be seen that the score marks or grooves 50a and b are
positioned midway between the adjacent pairs of the fastening pins
26a and b. The provision of the score marks or grooves 50a and b
makes it easy to cut off the modules 48a and b along the correct
boundary lines. However, the score marks or grooves 50a and b may
be omitted, if for any reason they are not desired.
The adjustable stand 10 can be shipped in a disassembled or knocked
down condition. In this way, the stand can be packaged compactly
for shipment.
Before the stand is assembled for use, it can be adjusted to the
desired width, to accomodate any particular electronic calculator
or other device. FIG. 8 shows the maximum width of the stand in
full lines, and reduced width in broken lines. As already
indicated, the width of the stand can be reduced by cutting off one
or more of the modules 48a and b from the front and rear panels 16a
and b. An ordinary pair of scissors can be used to cut off the
unneeded modules along the score lines 50a and b. The length of the
front and rear panels 16a and b is made slightly greater than the
width of the electronic calculator.
The stand is assembled by mounting the front and rear panels 16a
and b between the side panels 14a and b. For example, the rear
panel 16b can be connected first between the side panels 14a and b.
The rear panel 16b and the rear retaining flanges 38a and b can be
flexed sufficiently to permit the insertion of the pins 26b into
the openings 30a and b, while the ends of the rear panel 16b are
inserted into the channels 40a and b between the vertical flanges
28a and b and the retaining flanges 36a and b. The front panel 16a
is then connected between the side panels 14a and b by flexing the
front panel and the retaining flanges 36a and b, in the general
manner illustrated in FIG. 5, so that the pins 26a can be inserted
into the openings 28a and b, while the ends of the front panel 16a
are inserted into the channels 40a.
The electronic calculator 12 is mounted on the stand in the manner
shown in FIG. 7, so that the electronic calculator rests upon the
inclined ledges or flanges 18a and b. The inclined position of the
calculator makes it much easier to operate. Moreover, the
visibility of the display on the calculator is greatly increased by
mounting the calculator in an inclined position on the stand.
The stand can be made at very low cost by molding or otherwise
forming the various components of the stand from a suitable
resinous plastic material, such as polyethylene, polypropylene,
polystyrene or the like. Nevertheless, the stand is sturdy and
highly serviceable. Thus, the stand will find widespread acceptance
among users of electronic calculators and other similar
devices.
* * * * *