U.S. patent number 3,736,561 [Application Number 05/237,834] was granted by the patent office on 1973-05-29 for patrol tour system.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Honeywell Inc.. Invention is credited to Delbert O. Rumpel.
| United States Patent |
3,736,561 |
| Rumpel |
May 29, 1973 |
PATROL TOUR SYSTEM
Abstract
A patrol tour system for insuring that the tour station switches
are operated in the proper sequence and within a predetermined
amount of time by the guard making the tour which system comprises
a common logic circuit for providing an indication of a delinquency
in the time between the operation of the tour stations, an
indication when the tour stations are operated out of a prescribed
sequence, a tour in process indication, and a tour end indication,
a status circuit having latching circuits connected to each of the
tour station switches for prohibiting the repetitive reset of a
common logic timing means by repetitive operation of only one of
the tour station switches, and optionally a program circuit for
establishing a predetermined sequence of operations of the tour
stations.
|
Inventors: |
Rumpel; Delbert O. (Mundelein,
IL) |
|
Assignee: |
Honeywell Inc. (Minneapolis,
MN)
|
| Family
ID: |
22895401 |
| Appl.
No.: |
05/237,834 |
| Filed: |
March 24, 1972 |
| Current U.S.
Class: |
340/306; 340/501;
340/309.8; 340/286.02 |
| Current CPC
Class: |
G07C
1/20 (20130101) |
| Current International
Class: |
G07C
1/00 (20060101); G07C 1/20 (20060101); G08b
025/00 () |
| Field of
Search: |
;340/147P,223,286,305,306,309.1,311,312,313,213.1,409,287 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Yusko; Donald J.
Claims
The embodiments of the invention in which an exclusive property or
right is claimed are defined as follows:
1. A patrol tour system having a plurality of stations to be
operated in a prescribed sequence, the system comprising:
status circuit means having a latching means for each of said
stations whereby the latching means is latched upon operation of
its associated station;
delinquency reset means connected to said latching means for
providing a delinquency reset signal each time one of said latching
means is latched;
logic circuit means having timing means for providing a delinquency
signal upon the lapse of a predetermined time, said logic circuit
means being responsive to each of said delinquency reset signals
for resetting said timing means upon the receipt of said
delinquency reset signals, said logic circuit further having out of
sequence sensing means for providing an out of sequence signal
whenever said stations are operated out of said prescribed
sequence; and
display apparatus responsive to said delinquency signal and said
out of sequence signal for providing a delinquency alarm and an out
of sequence alarm respectively.
2. The system of claim 1 wherein said system further comprises a
program means connected to said latching means and to said logic
circuit means for establishing a predetermined sequence in which
said station must be operated.
3. The system of claim 2 wherein said program means comprises at
least two programs and means to select the particular sequence in
which the stations must be operated.
4. The system of claim 3 wherein said program means includes means
for providing a program out of sequence signal when said stations
have been operated out of the program sequence, and said logic
circuit means including means responsive to said program out of
sequence signal for providing said out of sequence signal.
5. The system of claim 1 wherein said timing means comprises a
timer apparatus for providing periodic pulses, a counter means
connected to said timer apparatus for receiving said pulses and a
decoder connected to said counter for decoding the output of said
counter into a plurality of time durations.
6. The system of claim 5 wherein said logic means further comprises
latch reset means responsive to the operation of all of said
stations and to said last station for resetting the latching
means.
7. The system of claim 6 wherein said status means includes means
for providing a last station signal, said logic circuit means
includes means responsive to the latching means for providing a
signal when all stations have been operated, and said logic circuit
means further includes means responsive to said last station signal
and to said signal provided when all stations have been operated
for providing said out of sequence signal.
8. The system of claim 6 further comprising a program means
connected to said latching means and to said logic circuit means
for establishing a predetermined sequence in which the stations
must be operated.
9. The system of claim 8 wherein said program means comprises at
least two programs and selection means to select the particular
sequence in which the stations must be operated.
10. The system of claim 1 wherein said status circuit means, said
delinquency reset means and said logic circuit means are located at
a remote area and transmit their information in binary coded form
over a channel to a central station for display.
11. A patrol tour system having a plurality of stations to be
operated in a prescribed sequence, the system comprising;
status circuit means having a latching means for each of said
stations whereby the latching means is latched upon operation of
its associated station;
delinquency reset means connected to said latching means for
providing a delinquency reset signal each time one of said latching
means is latched;
logic circuit means having timing means for providing a delinquency
signal upon the lapse of a predetermined time between operation of
said stations, said timing means being reset upon the receipt of
said delinquency reset signal, said logic circuit further having
out of sequence sensing means for providing an out of sequence
signal whenever said stations are operated out of said prescribed
sequence; and
display apparatus consisting of a first means responsive to the
operation of the first station for providing a patrol tour start
signal, a second means responsive to the operation of said last
station for providing a tour end signal, a third means responsive
to said delinquency signal for providing a delinquency indication,
and a fourth means responsive to said out of sequence signal for
providing an out of sequence indication, whereby only indications
of the patrol tour start, tour end, delinquency and out of sequence
are given.
12. The system of claim 11 wherein said system further comprises a
program means connected to said latching means and to said logic
circuit means for establishing a predetermined sequence in which
said stations must be operated.
13. The system of claim 12 wherein said program means comprises at
least two programs and means to select the particular sequence in
which the stations must be operated.
14. The system of claim 13 wherein said program means includes
means for providing a program out of sequence signal when said
stations have been operated out of sequence, and said logic circuit
means including means responsive to said program out of sequence
signal for providing said out of sequence signal.
15. The system of claim 11 wherein said timing means comprises a
timer apparatus for providing periodic pulses, a counter means
connected to said timer apparatus for receiving said pulses and a
decoder connected to said counter for decoding the output of said
counter into a plurality of time durations.
16. The system of claim 15 wherein said logic means further
comprises latch reset means responsive to the operation of all of
said stations and to said last station for resetting the latching
circuit means.
17. The system of claim 16 wherein said status means includes means
for providing a last station signal, said logic circuit means
includes means responsive to the latching circuit means for
providing a signal when all stations have been operated, and said
logic circuit means further includes means responsive to said last
station signal and to said signal provided when all stations have
been operated for providing said out of sequence signal.
18. The system of claim 16 further comprising a program means
connected to said latching means and to said logic circuit means
for establishing a predetermined sequence in which the stations
must be operated.
19. The system of claim 18 wherein said program means comprises at
least two programs and selection means to select the particular
sequence in which the stations must be operated.
20. The system of claim 11 wherein said status circuit means, said
delinquency reset means and said logic circuit means are located at
a remote area and transmit their information in binary coded form
over a channel to a central station for display.
Description
This invention involves a fire and/or security patrol system. The
philosophy behind such a system is to insure that a guard, who is
assigned the task of investigating predetermined locations, i.e.,
stations, within a building to insure that such locations are free
from fire and in a secured status, properly conducts his tour
(investigation).
To acknowledge that the guard has investigated the stations, a key
switch is positioned at each tour station which the guard is to
investigate. As the guard actuates the key switch, a latching
circuit is operated such that further actuation of the switch will
not affect the rest of the tour system. When the latching circuit
is operated, a timer is reset. If the timer were not reset, i.e.,
were allowed to time out, a delinquency signal is provided on
appropriate display apparatus. The timer would not be reset if the
guard failed to operate a tour station switch within the prescribed
amount of time.
The system is designed to operate with or without a program
according to a prescribed sequence. If the system is to be operated
without a program, the prescribed sequence is such that the guard
must operate the first station first and the last station last. The
intermediary stations can be operated in any sequence whatsoever.
Upon the operation of the first station first, a tour in progress
signal is provided on the display apparatus. If the first station
is not operated first, this tour in progress signal is not
provided. If the last station is not operated last, an out of
sequence signal is provided.
With the use of a program, however, the prescribed sequence in
which the stations are to be operated can be established according
to a program and in any predetermined manner and, should any
station be operated out of the prescribed sequence, an out of
sequence signal is provided.
Furthermore, the outputs from the latching circuits are optionally
connected to a processor and printer. The processor and printer
can, for instance, provide a print out as each station is operated
or a printout of a log of all stations which have been operated
whenever an out of sequence or a delinquency has occurred.
The patrol tour system collects all of the information without use
of a memory at the central station. In this manner, the printer or
display apparatus need only indicate the occurrence of a
delinquency or an out of sequence operation.
These and other features will be seen more clearly in the following
detailed description of the drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the patrol tour system.
FIG. 2 is a detailed schematic of the status circuit.
FIG. 3 is a detailed schematic of the program circuit.
FIG. 4 is a detailed schematic diagram of the common logic
circuit.
FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram of the optical isolator used in the
circuits of FIGS. 2 and 3.
FIG. 6 is a detailed representation of the counter and decoder used
in the circuit of FIG. 4.
FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing how the patrol tour system can be
mated with a data gathering system.
In FIG. 1, switches 1-10 represent the key switches located at the
tour stations to be investigated by the patrolling guard. These
switches are connected to the status card such that as each one of
the switches is operated a signal is provided at terminal T12 which
is connected to the common logic circuit 101 to reset a timing
apparatus within the logic circuit.
Reference numerals T1-T15 are used throughout the schematics to
show the common connections between the circuits of FIGS. 2-4.
If a program circuit is used, the status switches 1-10 are
connected through the status circuit to the program circuit. The
program circuit 201 establishes the sequence in which stations 1-10
must be operated by the guard. When the first station which is
programmed number 1 by the program circuit is operated, an output
signal appears at terminal T13 which is connected to the common
logic circuit to provide a tour in progress signal to the display
apparatus 301. If any of the stations 1-10 are operated out of the
sequence established by the program circuit, an output signal is
produced at terminal T14 which is connected to the common logic
circuit for providing an out of sequence signal (OOS) to the
display apparatus 301.
The timing circuit located within the common logic circuit
establishes a predetermined amount of time within which each tour
station must be operated. If the time between operation of any two
stations 1-10 exceeds the time preset by the timing circuit of the
common logic circuit 101, a delinquency signal (DLQ) is provided by
the common logic circuit to the display apparatus 301.
The operation and manner of use of the circuit shown in FIG. 1 is
as follows:
The key switches 1-10 are positioned at those locations, e.g.,
rooms or areas, of a building to be investigated by a guard to
insure that such locations are secured and free from fire. The
remainder of the circuit shown in FIG. 1 is located at a central
location within the building. Assuming that the proper sequence of
operation of the key switches 1-10 is in the numerical order 1-10,
the guard will proceed to conduct his tour at the proper time. Upon
arrival at the first location, the guard will operate key switch 1
which causes a circuit in the status circuit 11 to latch. The
latching of this circuit provides two functions. The first is to
reset the delinquency timer apparatus of the common logic circuit
101. The second function is to use this latching output to
determine if the stations are in the proper sequence. If a program
card is used, this second function is provided by an output signal
from the status circuit to the program circuit 201.
Upon operation of station number 1, the status circuit latching
means will provide an output to the program circuit 201. This
output is used to provide an output from program circuit 201 to
terminal T13. This signal is then supplied to the common logic
circuit 101 to provide the tour in progress signal to the display
apparatus 301.
After the timer in the common logic 101 has been reset, it begins a
new timing operation. The guard then proceeds to location number 2.
If the timer apparatus in the common logic circuit 101 times out
before the guard reaches station number 2, a delinquency signal is
provided to the display apparatus 301. However, if the guard
reaches station number 2 and operated its associated key switch
within the time allotted him by the timing circuit in the common
logic circuit 101, the corresponding latching circuit in the status
circuit 11 is operated to reset the timer of the common logic
circuit 101 and to provide an output to the program circuit
201.
If the guard omits station number 3 in his tour and instead
proceeds to station number 4 and operates the key switch there, the
latching circuit, associated with station 4, in the status circuit
11 will be operated to reset the timer apparatus in the common
logic circuit 101. However, the latching of this circuit will also
provide an output to the program circuit 201 which will sense the
failure to operate station 3 in its prescribed sequence. As a
result, the program circuit 201 will provide an output on terminal
T14 to the common logic circuit 101 to provide a delinquency output
to display apparatus 301.
Upon proper operation of stations 1-10 by the guard making his
tour, the operation of the last station 10 will cause status
circuit 11 to provide an output on terminal T11 which is supplied
to the common logic circuit 101 to provide a reset circuit signal.
This reset circuit signal is supplied from the common logic circuit
101 to terminal T15 and then to the status circuit 11 to reset all
of the latching circuits contained therein. At this point, the
circuit is ready for the guard to begin a new tour.
When discussing the details of the status circuit 11, the common
logic circuit 101 and the program circuit 201, reference numerals
T1-T15 are redundantly used throughout these three circuits to show
the common connections between the circuits of FIGS. 2-4.
STATUS CIRCUIT
FIG. 2 shows in more detail the status circuit 11 shown in block
form in FIG. 1. A positive terminal of battery 12 is connected to
the movable contacts of tour station switches 1-10 the stationary
contacts of which are connected to one of the input lines of their
respective optical isolators 21-30. The other input line to optical
isolators 21-30 are all connected together and to the negative
terminal of battery 12.
FIG. 5 shows the optical isolator which comprises a light emitting
diode 31 and a light responsive transistor 32. When the diode 31 is
supplied with current, it gives off light which causes the
transistor 32 to conduct. When placed in one of the boxes 21-30 of
FIG. 2, the light emitting diode is connected between the input
lines from the switches 1-10 and battery 12 and the collector
emitter circuit of the transistor is connected between the output
line and the ground terminal which is shown in FIG. 2. The output
lines 21'-30' from optical isolators 21-30 are connected to
respective latching circuits 41-50.
Each latching circuit comprises two interconnected Nand gates whose
output is normally low and which goes high upon the application of
a low signal to their respective input terminals 41'-50'. Each
output line 21'-30' is connected to a +V source through a
respective resistor 51-60. Thus, when the transistor and the
optical isolator is de-energized, the inputs 41'-50' to latches
41-50 are normally in a high condition such that the outputs from
these latches are normally in a low condition.
The outputs from latches 41-50 are directly connected to terminals
T1-T10 which are connected to input terminals T1-T10 of FIG. 3 and
terminals T1-T10 of FIG. 4.
Additionally, the outputs from latches 41-50 are connected through
capacitors 61-70 and inverters 71-80, respectively, to an output
terminal T12. Resistors 81-90 are connected from the junctions of
their respective capacitors 61-70 and inverters 71-80 to ground.
The capacitors function to give a short pulse on terminal T12
whenever one of the outputs from latching circuits 41-50 go high.
As will be seen hereinafter, a pulse on terminal T12 resets the
timing apparatus of the common logic circuits 101.
As can be seen from FIGS. 1 and 2, the output from latches 41-50
are also connected through inverters 91-100 to the processor and
printer apparatus 401.
PROGRAM CIRCUIT
FIG. 3 shows the program circuit which can be used with the
disclosed patrol tour system. If it is desired to operate the
system without a program, then the prescribed sequence becomes such
that the first station must be operated first, the last station
must be operated last, and the intermediary stations can be
operated in any sequence whatsoever. However, when using a program
circuit, either of two program circuits can be used depending upon
the position of switch 202. Thus, two different sequences can be
established for the patrol tour system. If the switch 202 is closed
on stationary contact 203, the program circuit shown in FIG. 3 is
selected. However, if the switch 202 is in an upper position
against stationary contact 204, the other program circuit, not
shown, is selected. The other program circuit is merely connected
in parallel to the one shown in FIG. 3. If it is desired to have
the guard operate the stations according to the program established
by the circuit of FIG. 3, switch 202 is closed upon stationary
contact 203. The battery 205, thereby, supplies current through
resistor 206 to the optical isolator 207 and back to the negative
terminal of battery 205 through diode 208. Connected between the
inputs lines to optical isolator 207 is a resistor 209 and a
capacitor 210.
With no current being supplied to the optical isolator, the
isolator, as shown in FIG. 5, emits no light from the diode 31 and,
therefore, the transistor 32 is non-conducting such that the
inverter 211, because its input is connected through a resistor 212
to a +V source, presents a low signal to input lines 213 and 214 of
Nand gates 215 and 216 respectively. With a low signal on the
inputs 213 and 214, the Nand gates 215 and 216 are inhibited from
providing a low signal on terminals T13 and T14. Regardless of the
signal applied to terminal T1, the terminals T13 and T14 will have
a high output.
Terminal T1 is connected from station contact 1 by a jumper 232 to
sequence contact 1 which in turn is connected to the other input
217 of Nand circuit 215. Also, terminal T1 is connected through
inverter 219 to input 220 of Nand gate 221. Terminal T2 is shown
connected to input terminal 222 of Nand gate 221 and also through
inverter 223 to input terminal 224 of Nand circuit 225.
Terminal T3 is shown connected to input terminal 226 of Nand gate
225 and will be connected through an inverter to the next Nand
circuit (not shown) and so on for each of the input terminals.
Terminal T9 is connected to the input of the preceding Nand gate
(not shown) and is also connected through an inverter 227 to the
input 228 of Nand gate 229. Terminal T10 is connected directly to
input 230 of Nand circuit 229.
Although FIG. 3 is shown such that the station contacts 1-10 are
directly jumpered to their respective sequence contacts 1-10, it
can readily be seen that the jumpers can be arranged in any desired
manner. The manner in which the station contacts are jumpered to
the sequence contacts will determine the tour sequence that the
guard is to follow. Thus, the station contact 1 can be connected to
sequence contact 10 if it is desired to operate station number 1 as
the last station in the sequence. If it is desired to operate
station 10 as the first station in the sequence, station contact 10
will be jumpered to sequence contact 1.
COMMON LOGIC CIRCUIT
FIG. 4 shows the common logic circuit shown in block diagram form
of FIG. 1. The same terminal numbers have been used to indicate the
manner in which the common logic circuit is to be connected to the
status circuit of FIG. 2 and the program circuit shown in FIG.
3.
When the guard begins his tour and assuming that a program circuit
is not used (when a program circuit is used, terminals T16 and T17
shown in FIG. 4 are grounded) the operation of key switch 1,
representing the key switch of the first station, causes input 41'
(FIG. 2) to go low which drives the output from latch 41 (FIG. 2)
high. This high is connected to terminal T1 of FIG. 2 and, as shown
in FIG. 4, back biases diode 111 which presents a high to the input
of Nand gate 102. Since the other terminal of the Nand gate is
connected through a resistor 103 to a +V source, the output of the
Nand gate goes low which drives the output of inverter 104 high
which drives the output of Nand gate 105 (acting as an inverter)
low energizing relay coil 106 to pull in relay contacts 107 to
provide a tour in progress signal. The tour in progress signal may
be used to energize a tour in progress light, or it may be used to
provide a signal to the processor and printer to print out a patrol
tour start signal.
Also, when the output from latch 41 of the status circuit goes
high, a momentary signal is applied by capacitor 61 and inverted by
inverter 71 and applied to terminal T12. This signal is a momentary
low which is connected through the terminal T12 of FIG. 4 (the
common logic circuit) to a one shot circuit 108. The inverted
terminal of the one shot is utilized to reset the counter and
decoder 109, the reset latch 110 and to discharge capacitor
121.
When the inverted terminal of the one shot 108 again goes high, the
capacitor 121 is allowed to charge from the +V source through
resistor 122, resistor 123 and to ground. The capacitor is
connected to one input terminal of PUT 124, the other input
terminal of which is connected to a voltage divider 125 and 126
connected between the +V source and ground. The +V source is also
connected through a resistor 127 to the emitter of transistor 128
the collector which is connected to ground. The junction of
resistors 125 and 126 is connected through a resistor 129 to the
base of transistor 128. When the charge on capacitor 121 reaches
0.6 volt above the voltage established by the junction of resistors
125 and 126, the capacitor discharges through the PUT 124 which
momentarily pulls down the voltage at junction A which applies a
pulse to transistor 129 momentarily turning it off. The output from
the transistor is used to step the counter and decoder 109.
The outputs from the counter and decoder are connected to terminals
130 which provide for 3 minute, 6 minute, 9 minute, 12 minute, 15
minute or 18 minute time intervals. A jumper 131 is used to select
the time during which a guard is required to operate the stations
in his tour. As shown, a 15 minute interval is chosen. Should the
guard fail to energize the proper station in the sequence within 15
minutes, the capacitor 121 will have charged and discharged a
sufficient number of times to step the counter around to a position
where it provides an output through jumper 131 to latch circuit 132
which presents a high to the input of Nand gate 133 which causes
relay 134 to be energized closing contacts 135 to present a
delinquency signal on the output of terminals T18 and T19. These
terminals T18 and T19 may be directly connected to a light to
provide a delinquency signal or may be connected to the processor
and printer apparatus for providing a print out of a
delinquency.
However, if the guard operates station 2, for instance, within the
15 minute time interval, latching circuit 42 (FIG. 2) presents a
high on its output which is connected through capacitor 62 and
inverter 72 to present a momentary low signal on terminal T12. As
shown in FIG. 4, a momentary low on T12 will energize the one shot
108 to discharge capacitor 121, to reset the counter and decoder
109 to a 0 count. As the guard operates each station within the
predetermined amount of time (i.e., 15 minutes) the one shot 108
will repetively reset the timer and the counter and decoder circuit
109 such that relay coil 134 remains de-energized.
It is to be noted that the output terminals T1 and T10 of the
status circuit of FIG. 2 are connected to the diodes 111-120 of
FIG. 4. Since terminals T1-T10 of the status circuit (FIG. 2) are
normally low, the output from all the diodes will be low until all
diodes 111-120 are back biased. When all stations have been
operated, terminal B of FIG. 4 will go high which presents, through
a time delay capacitor 136, a high to the input of inverter 137
which drives the input to inverter 138 low which presents a high to
one of the inputs of Nand circuit 139.
Upon closure of station switch 10, the last station, latch 50 of
the status circuit will provide a low signal on terminal T11 which,
as shown in FIG. 4 (common logic circuit), will present a high on
the output of inverter 140 which is connected through a time delay
capacitor 141 to one of the inputs to Nand circuit 142. In
addition, inverter 140 presents a high to a second input of Nand
circuit 139. Furthermore, when latch 50 shown in FIG. 2 is tripped,
terminal T12 is presented with a momentary low which energizes one
shot 108 to provide a momentary low to the third input of Nand
circuit 139. It is noted that the output from one shot 108 is
normally high and will, after a predetermined time from a low
signal applied to terminal T12 go back to a high status. The signal
coming from diodes 111-120 and from terminal T11, by virtue of
capacitors 136 and 141, are time delayed so that a high is applied
to the inputs of Nand gate 139 when the output of one shot 108 goes
back high. A high on all inputs of Nand 139, which results from all
tour stations having been operated and from the operation of the
last station, presents a low to the input of latching circuit 143
which presents a high to one of the inputs of Nand gate 144 the
other input of which is always high due to its connection through a
resistor 145 to the +V source. The output of Nand 144 therefore
goes low which energizes a one shot circuit 146. The non-inverting
input of one shot 146 operates parallel Nand circuit 147 to present
a signal on terminal T15 which, as shown in the status circuit
(FIG. 2), will reset all latches 41-50. This unlatching of latches
41-50 occurs when the proper sequence has been carried out.
However, assume that station 10, the last station, is operated
before one of the previous stations, e.g., station 9, is operated.
Output terminal B from diodes 111-120 will be low which causes the
output from inverter 137 to be high which is applied to one of the
input terminals of Nand 142. Also, the closure of switch 10 results
in a low being applied to terminal T11 (status circuit to the
common logic circuit) which drives the output of inverter 140 high
which is connected to the other input of Nand circuit 142. With
both inputs being high, a low is presented at the output of Nand
142 which causes the output of inverter 148 to go high. When the
output of inverter 148 goes high, a high is presented to one input
terminal of Nand gate 149 the other input terminal of which is high
because it is connected through resistor 150 to the +V source. When
both input terminals of Nand gate 149 are high, the output goes low
which drives the output of inverter 151 high which drives the
output of Nand gate 152 low. The relay 153 is thus energized to
close contacts 154 to provide an out of sequence signal on
terminals T20 and T21 which may be connected to a light on the
display apparatus or may be connected to the processor and printing
apparatus to provide an out of sequence print out.
It is noted that stations 2-9 may be operated in any sequence
whatsoever as long as the first station is operated first and the
last station is operated last. When all stations 1-10 are operated
and the last station is operated last, the terminal B is presented
with a high signal which causes a low signal on the output of 137
which is connected to one of the inputs of Nand 142 which inhibits
the out of sequence signalling circuit.
When a program circuit is used, terminals T17 and T16 of FIG. 4 are
grounded. The grounding of terminal T16 prohibits energization of
Nand gate 102 and the grounding of terminal T17 inhibits the output
from inverter 148 such that the out of sequence signal must now
come from terminal T14 originating at the program circuit. When
using the program circuit as shown in FIG. 3 and with the jumpers
as shown, the closure of switch 202 to stationary contact 203
results in a high signal being placed on inputs 213 and 214 of Nand
gates 215 and 216 respectively. When the station 1 switch is
closed, latching circuit 41 presents a high on its output which is
connected through terminal T1 and applies a high to the other input
terminal of Nand gate 215 (FIG. 3) which causes the output of that
Nand gate to go low. A low on T13 results in a high on the output
of inverter 104 (FIG. 4) which results in a low from the output of
Nand gate 105 which energizes relay 106 closing contacts 107 to
provide the tour in progress signal. Also, a high on terminal T1
(FIG. 3) results in a low from the output of inverter 219 which
inhibits the operation of Nand gate 221. Normally, the output from
the inverters 219, 223, and 227 are high such that if, for
instance, station T10 were operated before station 9, a 1 would
appear on both inputs 228 and 230 of Nand gate 229 which will
result in a low on the output bus connected to the outputs of Nand
gates 221, 225 and 229. A low on any one of the outputs of these
Nand gates result in the whole bus going low which results in the
output from inverter 231 going high which causes terminal T14 to go
low. This low on terminal T14, as shown in FIG. 4, is applied to
the input of inverter 151 causing its output to go high which
causes the output of Nand gate 152 to go low energizing relay 153
to close contacts 154 to provide the out of sequence signal on
terminals T20 and T21.
However, if all stations are operated in the proper sequence, each
time a station is energized, the inverted input to the
corresponding Nand gate 221, 225 or 229 will go low inhibiting the
change in the output from that Nand gate as the subsequent station
is operated. Since the input to inverter 231 is normally high and
the output from the inverter is normally low, the output of Nand
gate 216 is prohibited from changing its state.
In FIG. 6, the counter and decoder 109 comprises two counters 501
and 502 and Nand circuits 503, 504, 505, 506, 507 and 508. The
outputs from the Nand gates are connected to the terminals 130 for
providing time durations from 3 minutes to 18 minutes in increments
of 3 minutes each. Once the two counters have been reset, a 0
appears on all outputs. When the first pulse arrives from the
timing circuit in the common logic circuit of FIG. 4, a 1 appears
on the Q1 output of counter 501. However, it can be seen from FIG.
6 that this 1 will not change the states of any of the Nand
circuits. Upon the next pulse being received by counter 501, Q1
goes to 0 and Q2 has a 1 on its output. Again, this arrangement is
insufficient to provide an output from any of the Nand circuits.
However, when the next pulse is received to counter 501, output Q1
goes high which presents two 1's on the input of Nand circuit 503
driving its output low which, if the 3 minute terminals are
jumpered, drives the output of latch 110 high which pulls the
output of Nand circuit 133 low to energize the relay. If the jumper
is not across the 3 minute terminals, the counter continues
counting until either it reaches the proper jumper terminals or it
is reset.
FIG. 7 shows how the patrol tour system may be used in a data
gathering system such as the Honeywell DELTA 2000. Instead of using
the display apparatus 301 as shown in FIG. 1, the outputs from the
patrol tour system are fed into an interface apparatus 402 which is
designed to convert the information supplied from the patrol tour
system by way of lines 411-420 from the inverters 91-100 shown in
FIG. 1 into binary coded form. In addition lines 403-405,
corresponding to the delinquency signal, tour in progress signal
and out of sequence signal shown in FIG. 1 are fed from the patrol
tour system to the interface apparatus.
The interface apparatus is connected to a transceiver apparatus 406
for transmitting binary coded messages to the central station 407
by way of a coax transmission line 408. The central station
comprises a transceiver 409 adapted to receive the messages coming
in over line 408 and supplying the messages to a processor
apparatus 421 for display on a printer 422.
The manner in which generally the messages are constructed and the
operation of the data gathering system are shown in copending
application Ser. No. 178,095 filed Sept. 7, 1971. The manner in
which the printer apparatus receives the messages and provides a
print out display is shown in U.S. Pat. No. 3,618,026.
The central station 407 may be programmed to provide a print out as
each tour station is operated or may give a print out of only the
start of the tour, the end of the tour, a delinquency and an out of
sequence indication. Alternatively, the printer may print out a log
of all stations operated whenever a delinquency has occurred as
well as the start of the tour and the end of the tour.
* * * * *